Optometry has had a pretty dynamic year. From groundbreaking research to evolving technology and shifting regulations, 2024 brought all kinds of developments to keep us on our toes.
Let’s take a moment to reflect on the topics that made headlines and sparked conversations in practices across the country.
Dry Eye Disease Dominates
One condition that dominated discussions this year was dry eye disease (DED). With new studies linking lifestyle factors to increasing dry eye cases, 2024 emphasized the need for proactive patient education and updated treatment strategies.
We learned more about the connection between vaping and dry eye. Research showed that vaping’s impact on tear film stability is more severe than previously thought, especially in younger patients.
Recommended reads:
Implementing Dry Eye Disease In-Office Treatments
Deciphering Dry Eye Disease To Improve Patient Care
AI Transforms the Exam Room and the Back Office
Artificial intelligence continued to make waves in optometry, with a promise of enhancing diagnostics and streamlining workflows. This year, AI-driven retinal imaging tools saw wider adoption, and more practices began to embrace automated systems for detecting early signs of diabetic retinopathy and glaucoma.
The buzz wasn’t just about the technology itself but also how optometrists are navigating the ethical and professional implications of AI. Conversations about maintaining patient trust and ensuring that AI complements, rather than replaces, human expertise were front and center.
Recommended reads:
Navigating AI in Optometry: A Balancing Act of Innovation and Ethics
What Did Experts Say About AI at Vision Expo West 2024?
FTC’s Updated Eyeglass Rule
A big regulatory shift in 2024 was the FTC’s updated Eyeglass Rule, which reinforced the requirement for optometrists to provide patients with their eyeglass prescriptions after an exam.
According to crowdsourcing from Vision Monday, optometrists have adjusted their workflows to meet the new requirements. Folks confirmed the administrative burden is about as expected and underlined the importance of clear communication and documentation in everyday practice to improve patient trust.
Presbyopia Drops: A Game Changer?
The impact of the FDA’s approval of Vuity eye drops in 2021 continued to ripple through 2024. Excitement around the promise of presbyopia drops persists, but, in truth, optometrists shared mixed reviews on these drops throughout the year.
Factors like pupil size, lighting conditions, and the duration of the drop’s effectiveness can influence patient outcomes. Discussions at conferences and online optometry spaces noted the importance of discussing potential side effects like headaches and reduced night vision with patients, to set realistic expectations. ODs are looking forward to new players like Qlosi, Clarity 3, and Ryzumvi.
Recommended read: Consider Pros, Cons of Presbyopia Eye Drops
Video: What’s New in Presbyopia-Correcting Eye Drops (12/18/24)
The Year of Myopia Management
Myopia management was another buzzy topic this year. With myopia rates continuing to rise among children, the spotlight was on evidence-based strategies like orthokeratology, atropine drops, and myopia-control soft lenses.
A major highlight was the growing emphasis on early intervention and parental education. Practices that invested in myopia management programs reported a boost in practice growth and patient loyalty.
Recommended reads:
An Overview of Myopia Management Interventions (from international experts)
Inclusivity
The conversation around making optometry more inclusive took a step forward in 2024. Whether creating more accessible exam rooms or better addressing disparities in eye care access, optometrists across the U.S. engaged in thoughtful discussions on equity and inclusivity.
One key development was the push for cultural competence in practices. Thought leaders shared practical strategies for improving understanding, and ODs began implementing changes to make their offices more equitable.
Recommended read: Eye Exams for Patients With Autism Require Accommodating Sensory Challenges
Looking Ahead
Optometry is evolving, and staying informed is more important than ever. 2024 showed us the importance of adaptability and continuous learning.
What stories caught your attention in 2024? Share your thoughts on our socials, and let’s keep the conversation going as we step into another year of growth and innovation.